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Steel Wire Rope Manufacturing Process The manufacturing process of steel wire ropes involves several key steps to ensure high strength, durability, and performance:

01
Wire Rod

Wire Rod

The raw materials are carefully selected to ensure the required strength, toughness, and corrosion resistance.
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02
Pickling and Surface Treatment

Pickling and Surface Treatment

Pickling is a surface treatment process used in steel wire rope manufacturing to remove scale, rust, and oxides from the metal surface. The process involves immersing the steel wire in an acid solution, typically sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid, to clean and prepare the surface for further processing.
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03
Drawing

Wire Drawing

Large-diameter steel rods are drawn through a series of dies to gradually reduce their diameter while improving strength and toughness. This process involves multiple stages of cold drawing to achieve the desired wire size.
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04
Heat Treatment

Heat Treatment

A heating process that develops a fine, homogeneous structure known as pearlite.
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05
Surface Treatment

Surface Treatment

To improve corrosion resistance and lubrication, steel wires undergo surface treatments such as galvanization (hot-dip or electro-galvanization)
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06
Stranding&Closing

Stranding (Wire Twisting) &Rope Closing (Strand Twisting)

Multiple single wires are twisted together in a specific helical pattern to form wire strands. Common strand constructions include 1×7, 1×19, and 6×19, with different configurations selected based on application requirements.

Several strands are twisted together in a particular arrangement to form the final steel wire rope,Combining both strength and flexibility.

This comprehensive manufacturing process ensures that steel wire ropes achieve excellent strength, toughness, and durability, making them suitable for a wide range of applications, including construction, vehicle, fishing, medical equipment, and aerospace.

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